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Having attended
the National Council State Board of Nursing
annual convention this month, I was once again
reminded of the divisiveness of the nursing
profession and the importance for us, at all
levels of practice, to come together with a
united voice. I know that it seems an
impossible task, but I am a true believer that
impossible tasks are the ones we have
chosen not to make a priority for
solution. As I sat in on meetings I heard
another group advocate that a BSN should be the
minimum requirement for "professional" nursing
(RNs). I heard another group say LPNs should
not be allowed to expand their scope of
practice. A committee report to the council
suggested how CNAs should be delegated to in
nursing practice. Finally, the worst of this
divisiveness I saw was when one state announced
they had just opened a new diploma school of
nursing and the outbreak of emotional responses
was quite unprofessional to say the best. As I
looked at all the happenings, it occurred to me
that we risk yet another "turf battle" in the
near future as advanced practice nurses expand
in numbers. Will the next battle we see be
these APRNs fighting to keep RNs from expanding
their roles unless they obtain advanced
degrees? Well if our history continues
unchecked, I'd be willing to guarantee it will
happen.
As noted above,
at one of the breakout sessions, a relatively
new association joined with the ANA and stated
that the minimum education level for a
registered nurse must be a BSN. I spoke with
that organization's president after the session
ended, making a simple point. When
organizations make these blanket statements,
without forwarding a plan that addresses the
concerns of the majority of RNs who do
not have a BSN, such agendas can only
be damaging to the profession. What is your
plan for ADNs, diploma nurses, LPNs, and nursing
assistants? Are they just to be swept under the
rug, or will they be given grants to continue
their education? More importantly, can any
group attain "professional" status, recognition
and pay without having a group or group that
helps them deliver service to their clients.
All the "professions" have individuals, not as
well-trained but capable and competent, who help
deliver their professional service to their
clients. For example, attorneys depend on
paralegals, business executives depend on
executive assistants, and physicians depend on
physician assistants and nurse practitioners,
and the list goes on.
Some will tell
you that it's important to have laundry lists of
what certain levels of nurse can and cannot do
within their "scope of practice". In my
opinion, this can do nothing but hurt us as a
profession. First of all, we do it more to
protect our "turf" than to protect the public.
Little if any research backs the creation,
validity, or necessarily of these laundry
lists. LPNs doing IV therapy! Who would have
ever thought. Well, if nursing didn't progress,
RNs would still not be taking blood pressures,
let alone doing IV therapy. We must realize
that we are in a dynamic and rapidly growing
industry. As knowledge and capabilities expand,
so too must the knowledge and capabilities of
all practitioners of nursing, regardless of
their educational level. Don't buy in to any
group that tells you a certain level of training
is necessary to provide a skilled service to
patients in any setting. Nursing schools at all
levels train and educate their graduates to meet
minimum competency to begin practice. It is
with years of experience, ongoing education, and
dedication that we become experts in any facet
of our profession.
Yes, regulators
must provide nurses with a "scope of practice",
but these legal documents must be written to
allow for our profession's ever-expanding
roles. Many states use broad statements that
meet these criteria and these scopes of practice
documents should be adopted by the NCBSN as
model regulations for all states. Let's not set
ourselves up to fail just when the need for
nurses will be its greatest since World War II.
Let me address
briefly the who, what, where, when, why and how
of all this.
Who
should be involved in finding solutions to this
problem? All nurses, RNs, LPNs, and CNAs
should be invited to become involved in
addressing the issues and creating a direction
for the nursing profession. I'm sure most would
agree that registered nurse should lead the way,
but answers that are derived by exclusive groups
rather than inclusive groups will only continue
to divide our numbers and whittle down our
ability to determine our own fate.
What do we need to do to effectively address
these issues?
The answer, in my opinion is both obvious and
simple. A new council needs to be created,
comprised of representatives from all the major
nursing associations and groups. It would have
members at all levels of the nursing practice.
Its members would serve as "ambassadors" for
their organization. Collectively they should
create recommendations and position papers that
can be taken back to their respective
organizations with strong recommendations for
adoption.
Where do you go to help make such positive and
effective change begin?
It is important for you to begin a dialogue with
your professional association and insist that
nursing's future be in the hands of front line
nurses. Talk with your colleagues and get a
nursing running nursing.
When do we need to get started? As you might well imagine, the
present is the very best opportunity for nurses
and nursing to achieve every dream any of has
ever had for our profession. The good news is
we have a window of several years to get it all
accomplished; however, we cannot wait for the
impending nursing crisis to worsen to a point
where lawmakers will take our professional
destiny out of our hands and put it in the hands
of the reactionary!
Why
is this important? Because regulation of nursing
practice is first and foremost a legislative
matter, it is important for nurses to end
divisiveness and speak with one voice so that we
can be an effective lobby. Currently we have
too many associations, representing too many
sub-interests, often in total disagreement with
one another. The foundation for most of this
are "turf battles" I addressed earlier. In
order to be effective in lobbying both
legislatures and regulators, nursing must speak
with a united voice.
How
do you get involved and make it all happen? First and foremost, you must get
involved with at least one of the major nursing
associations. The broader the representation of
the association the better and more likely that
such initiatives can be advance within the
group. These initiatives must be inclusive, not
exclusive and they must create a model of
nursing practice that can be advanced on a
national basis. It must be an initiative
endorsed and embraced by the majority of nurses
at all levels of training and experience.
I know you may
be thinking that I believe in perfection (I
would have used the word utopia, but there is no
need for nurses in utopia). Well, maybe I dream
that such a place could and should exist; after
all, I am a nurse. However; I also understand
reality. One reality that we must all be aware
of is a simple fact: a very small percentage of
nurses, many of whom have little or no recent
clinical nursing experience are guiding our
profession. They have supported a divisive
environment created in 1965, and they have
failed to deliver what is best for nurses,
nursing, and the public at large. We must all
become more involved with our professional
associations, we must join our professional
associations, we must hold them accountable to
our wishes. Associations are nothing but
micro-politics of democracy. As long as we let
the minority of nurses represent the whole, the
majority will always feel and be
disenfranchised. Make the associations work for
you and your profession. Join in, encourage
your colleagues to join. Become involved and
speak-up for a solidarity among all nurses, of
all levels. There will always be a need for
nursing, let's make it one mighty and powerful
voice.
This is the first in
a series of articles
that I will be
publishing on this
subject. If you'd
like to send me
feedback, input, or
your own op-ed,
please feel free to
so. To e-mail me.
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